Product intelligence · HS 720915 · 2024 data

Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more

Global exports of iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more totalled $536,849,107 in 2024, a -9.6% change from the previous year. Traded by 84 countries across 830 bilateral corridors, with demand from 158 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$536.8M

-9.6% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-0.5%

5Y: +12.7%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.206

Volatility

Low

Score 7/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $536,849,107 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -0.5% (five-year: +12.7%). The all-time peak of $594,007,559 was recorded in 2023; the current level is 10% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 52% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-3.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.206). The three largest exporters — Kazakhstan ($215.0M), Germany ($99.6M), and Belgium ($36.3M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +9.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.189). The three largest import markets are Russia ($208.5M), Poland ($91.9M), and France ($21.0M). The largest importing market sources from 1 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -11.51. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Kazakhstan → Russia at $208.5M, representing 100.0% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more is 7 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $594,007,559 in 2023. Currently 10% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$350,695,677-10.8%
2016$317,571,964-9.4%
2017$433,136,060+36.4%
2018$410,410,547-5.2%
2019$295,917,203-27.9%
2020$242,152,243-18.2%
2021$544,201,421+124.7%
2022$507,824,629-6.7%
2023$594,007,559+17.0%
2024$536,849,107-9.6%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more in 2024.

View all 84 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more.

View all 158 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1KazakhstanRussia$208.5M+10.8%
2GermanyPoland$74.9M+48.1%
3ItalyFrance$11.8M+0.7%
4BelgiumGermany$10.1M+6.1%
5GermanyHungary$7.8M+14.8%
6BelgiumFrance$7.3M+48.0%
7South KoreaJapan$7.0M-4.9%
8AustriaPoland$5.6M+84.2%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.