Product intelligence · HS 480256 · 2024 data

Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets

Global exports of paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets totalled $5,191,330,508 in 2024, a -3.2% change from the previous year. Traded by 146 countries across 3,695 bilateral corridors, with demand from 199 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$5.2B

-3.2% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+1.7%

5Y: -2.3%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.096

Volatility

Low

Score 4/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $5,191,330,508 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +1.7% (five-year: -2.3%). The all-time peak of $6,573,358,271 was recorded in 2012; the current level is 21% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+4.0% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.096). The three largest exporters — Indonesia ($1.2B), Portugal ($619.4M), and Thailand ($414.5M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +4.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.033). The three largest import markets are United States ($461.4M), Germany ($405.9M), and Japan ($369.3M). The largest importing market sources from 49 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -9.35. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Indonesia → Japan at $260.4M, representing 70.5% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets is 4 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $6,573,358,271 in 2012. Currently 21% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$5,665,402,366-13.6%
2016$5,373,761,839-5.1%
2017$5,494,352,542+2.2%
2018$6,016,306,910+9.5%
2019$5,834,382,505-3.0%
2020$4,594,579,419-21.2%
2021$4,931,163,805+7.3%
2022$5,735,708,491+16.3%
2023$5,361,728,977-6.5%
2024$5,191,330,508-3.2%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets in 2024.

View all 146 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets.

View all 199 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for paper and paperboard: uncoated, for printing & writing, with no, or not more than 10% weight of all fibre got by mechanical/chemi-mechanical process, weight 40-150g/m2, one side not more than 435mm, other side not more than 297mm, unfolded, sheets, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1IndonesiaJapan$260.4M+0.9%
2CanadaUnited States$112.7M-8.4%
3ChinaJapan$107.0M-6.4%
4PortugalFrance$83.5M+2.0%
5PortugalUnited Kingdom$76.1M+19.5%
6AustriaGermany$70.2M+5.0%
7IndonesiaPhilippines$68.7M-3.0%
8PolandGermany$67.5M-2.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.