[1] Primary trade source
OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.
Country intelligence · IDN · 2024
Indonesia trade profile
In 2024, Indonesia recorded $277.9B in merchandise exports and $228.1B in imports, producing a $49.8B trade surplus. Exports changed +2.3% from the previous year, while imports changed +5.3%.[1]
Exports
$277.9B
+2.3%
Imports
$228.1B
+5.3%
Trade balance
$49.8B
surplus
Active partners
1080
38 FTA-linked
Historical evidence
Ten-year trade movement
The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports
Exact annual values
Leading export sectors
HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.
1$58.0B
HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils
43 active HS6 lines · 118 export partners
2$26.7B
HS 15 · HS chapter
47 active HS6 lines · 183 export partners
3$25.6B
HS 72 · HS chapter
167 active HS6 lines · 124 export partners
4$17.9B
HS 85 · Electrical machinery
262 active HS6 lines · 185 export partners
5$11.1B
HS 87 · Vehicles
87 active HS6 lines · 178 export partners
6$9.1B
HS 71 · Precious metals and stones
51 active HS6 lines · 130 export partners
7$9.1B
HS 26 · HS chapter
33 active HS6 lines · 44 export partners
8$8.6B
HS 84 · Machinery
515 active HS6 lines · 187 export partners
Leading export markets
Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Indonesia; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.
1$64.8B
China
Annual change -3.2% · 3-year CAGR 4.8%
2$26.9B
United States
Annual change +8.9% · 3-year CAGR 0.9%
3$21.3B
India
Annual change +1.8% · 3-year CAGR 14.2%
4$21.0B
Japan
Annual change -2.1% · 3-year CAGR 5.3%
5$13.2B
Singapore
Annual change -5.2% · 3-year CAGR 1.2%
6$12.7B
Malaysia
Annual change +1.4% · 3-year CAGR 0.4%
7$11.9B
South Korea
Annual change +11.5% · 3-year CAGR 6.2%
8$11.0B
Philippines
Annual change -4.5% · 3-year CAGR 8.2%
Sources, definitions and limitations
Calculation notes
USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.