Product intelligence · HS 441234 · 2024 data

Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33

Global exports of plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33 totalled $448,812,298 in 2024, a +4.8% change from the previous year. Traded by 107 countries across 1,162 bilateral corridors, with demand from 184 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$448.8M

+4.8% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+2.6%

5Y: +3.7%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.242

Volatility

Low

Score 9/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33 trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $448,812,298 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +2.6% (five-year: +3.7%). The all-time peak of $1,203,579,229 was recorded in 1995; the current level is 63% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 45% of years recorded positive growth, indicating significant cyclicality with frequent contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+6.3% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.242). The three largest exporters — Vietnam ($192.4M), China ($99.1M), and Germany ($29.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +1.7% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.064). The three largest import markets are South Korea ($66.8M), Japan ($45.5M), and Malaysia ($43.3M). The largest importing market sources from 7 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Vietnam → South Korea at $58.2M, representing 87.0% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33 is 9 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,203,579,229 in 1995. Currently 63% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$573,753,787-12.1%
2016$797,355,240+39.0%
2017$600,315,764-24.7%
2018$656,577,957+9.4%
2019$373,387,773-43.1%
2020$335,805,739-10.1%
2021$415,846,373+23.8%
2022$522,701,995+25.7%
2023$428,341,985-18.1%
2024$448,812,298+4.8%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33 in 2024.

View all 107 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33.

View all 184 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood not listed in subheading 4412.33, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1VietnamSouth Korea$58.2M-5.0%
2VietnamMalaysia$42.4M+16.5%
3VietnamJapan$33.0M-4.4%
4ChinaHong Kong$24.1M+8.7%
5ChinaUnited Kingdom$20.8M-12.5%
6GermanyFrance$15.3M+130.4%
7VietnamUnited States$14.6M-16.8%
8VietnamThailand$12.3M+2.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.