Product intelligence · HS 440393 · 2024 data

Wood: of beech (Fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more

Global exports of wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more totalled $314,345,995 in 2024, a -4.2% change from the previous year. Traded by 65 countries across 283 bilateral corridors, with demand from 66 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$314.3M

-4.2% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+2.0%

5Y: +2.0%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.141

Volatility

Low

Score 4/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $314,345,995 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +2.0% (five-year: +2.0%). The all-time peak of $495,321,799 was recorded in 2000; the current level is 37% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 48% of years recorded positive growth, indicating significant cyclicality with frequent contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+3.5% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.141). The three largest exporters — Germany ($94.2M), France ($41.9M), and Slovenia ($29.2M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +3.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.199). The three largest import markets are China ($118.7M), Austria ($59.0M), and Italy ($29.7M). The largest importing market sources from 17 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Germany → China at $53.7M, representing 45.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more is 4 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $495,321,799 in 2000. Currently 37% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$300,306,959-17.9%
2016$277,916,114-7.5%
2017$288,915,579+4.0%
2018$315,767,305+9.3%
2019$284,188,328-10.0%
2020$246,575,509-13.2%
2021$296,328,449+20.2%
2022$342,493,580+15.6%
2023$327,985,204-4.2%
2024$314,345,995-4.2%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more in 2024.

View all 65 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more.

View all 66 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for wood: of beech (fagus spp.), in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, of which the smallest cross-sectional dimension is 15 cm or more, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1GermanyChina$53.7M-1.8%
2GermanyAustria$23.7M+12.8%
3FranceChina$17.5M+5.4%
4SloveniaItaly$15.9M-4.4%
5BelgiumChina$14.4M+4.4%
6DenmarkChina$12.4M-3.6%
7CzechiaAustria$12.0M+17.9%
8PolandSlovakia$10.0M+15.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.