Product intelligence · HS 391239 · 2024 data

Cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms

Global exports of cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms totalled $2,984,032,796 in 2024, a +1.3% change from the previous year. Traded by 125 countries across 2,643 bilateral corridors, with demand from 182 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$3.0B

+1.3% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+1.0%

5Y: +3.5%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.150

Volatility

Low

Score 6/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $2,984,032,796 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +1.0% (five-year: +3.5%). The all-time peak of $3,351,770,792 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 11% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (-2.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms as "Two-way vertical trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.150). The three largest exporters — Germany ($720.5M), China ($566.3M), and United States ($485.1M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -5.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.038). The three largest import markets are India ($366.4M), United States ($229.9M), and China ($156.0M). The largest importing market sources from 37 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -2.63. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is United States → India at $108.0M, representing 29.5% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms is 6 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $3,351,770,792 in 2022. Currently 11% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$2,164,582,931-2.7%
2016$2,157,030,328-0.3%
2017$2,289,802,544+6.2%
2018$2,551,369,790+11.4%
2019$2,508,854,348-1.7%
2020$2,618,283,623+4.4%
2021$2,898,502,924+10.7%
2022$3,351,770,792+15.6%
2023$2,946,112,838-12.1%
2024$2,984,032,796+1.3%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms in 2024.

View all 125 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms.

View all 182 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for cellulose ethers: (other than carboxymethylcellulose and its salts), in primary forms, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United StatesIndia$108.0M+10.6%
2ChinaIndia$92.3M+31.1%
3GermanyUnited States$78.9M-3.8%
4South KoreaIndia$74.8M+4.1%
5ChinaRussia$62.1M+7.3%
6United StatesChina$55.7M+7.2%
7South KoreaUnited States$49.8M+11.5%
8GermanyPoland$47.4M-3.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.