Product intelligence · HS 292241 · 2024 data

Amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof

Global exports of amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof totalled $2,219,761,968 in 2024, a +21.0% change from the previous year. Traded by 97 countries across 1,507 bilateral corridors, with demand from 166 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$2.2B

+21.0% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+1.8%

5Y: +9.1%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.511

Volatility

Low

Score 14/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $2,219,761,968 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +1.8% (five-year: +9.1%). The all-time peak of $2,580,147,524 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 14% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 66% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (-1.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.511). The three largest exporters — China ($1.6B), Netherlands ($159.4M), and United States ($106.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +13.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.035). The three largest import markets are Netherlands ($239.1M), Germany ($109.3M), and United States ($108.8M). The largest importing market sources from 42 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -12.70. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Netherlands at $180.2M, representing 75.4% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof is 14 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $2,580,147,524 in 2022. Currently 14% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,406,024,380-9.3%
2016$1,406,620,999+0.0%
2017$1,484,606,134+5.5%
2018$1,589,212,403+7.0%
2019$1,436,150,426-9.6%
2020$1,542,903,954+7.4%
2021$2,103,269,464+36.3%
2022$2,580,147,524+22.7%
2023$1,834,482,053-28.9%
2024$2,219,761,968+21.0%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof in 2024.

View all 97 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof.

View all 166 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for amino-acids: their esters, (other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function), lysine and its esters: salts thereof, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaNetherlands$180.2M+18.9%
2ChinaUnited States$95.6M+32.8%
3ChinaThailand$88.2M+22.0%
4ChinaIndia$85.8M+28.7%
5ChinaVietnam$82.2M+12.0%
6ChinaCanada$59.5M+19.6%
7NetherlandsGermany$53.4M+14.0%
8ChinaPoland$46.8M+9.3%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.