Product intelligence · HS 280300 · 2024 data

Carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s.

Global exports of carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s. totalled $6,636,644,668 in 2024, a +1.8% change from the previous year. Traded by 123 countries across 2,805 bilateral corridors, with demand from 181 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$6.6B

+1.8% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+5.6%

5Y: +6.0%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.071

Volatility

Low

Score 6/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s. trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $6,636,644,668 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +5.6% (five-year: +6.0%). The all-time peak of $7,405,977,643 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 10% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (+2.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s. as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.071). The three largest exporters — China ($1.2B), Russia ($668.2M), and Germany ($499.8M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +9.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.039). The three largest import markets are China ($519.2M), Thailand ($512.9M), and United States ($423.3M). The largest importing market sources from 46 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -13.05. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Thailand at $287.1M, representing 56.0% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s. is 6 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $7,405,977,643 in 2022. Currently 10% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$3,628,877,492-28.0%
2016$3,149,455,920-13.2%
2017$4,083,579,616+29.7%
2018$5,380,178,122+31.8%
2019$4,954,305,587-7.9%
2020$3,822,150,735-22.9%
2021$5,629,988,644+47.3%
2022$7,405,977,643+31.5%
2023$6,516,917,988-12.0%
2024$6,636,644,668+1.8%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s. in 2024.

View all 123 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s..

View all 181 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s., ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaThailand$287.1M-0.1%
2ChinaVietnam$267.7M+10.2%
3CanadaUnited States$197.6M+7.7%
4RussiaChina$192.8M+344.2%
5ChinaIndonesia$122.5M-3.8%
6United StatesCanada$107.4M+17.2%
7BelgiumChina$101.9M+29.6%
8United StatesMexico$98.3M+24.4%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

Go deeper

Get the full intelligence picture

Interactive charts, AI-powered opportunity scoring, competitor benchmarking, and real-time alerts for carbon: carbon blacks and other forms of carbon n.e.s.. Free to start — no credit card required.

Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.