Product intelligence · HS 741210 · 2024 data

Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper

Global exports of copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper totalled $1,200,523,573 in 2024, a +8.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 117 countries across 2,779 bilateral corridors, with demand from 195 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.2B

+8.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-0.0%

5Y: +4.9%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.122

Volatility

Low

Score 3/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $1,200,523,573 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -0.0% (five-year: +4.9%). The all-time peak of $1,202,092,309 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 0% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 76% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-4.1% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper as "One-way trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.122). The three largest exporters — China ($283.7M), Germany ($218.8M), and Poland ($116.3M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +2.8% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.105). The three largest import markets are United States ($335.4M), United Kingdom ($108.4M), and Germany ($89.6M). The largest importing market sources from 46 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -7.17. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Germany → United States at $95.4M, representing 28.4% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper is 3 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,202,092,309 in 2021. Currently 0% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$717,332,644-10.9%
2016$726,303,759+1.3%
2017$791,379,758+9.0%
2018$898,782,789+13.6%
2019$943,701,955+5.0%
2020$870,687,660-7.7%
2021$1,202,092,309+38.1%
2022$1,158,287,182-3.6%
2023$1,107,235,322-4.4%
2024$1,200,523,573+8.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper in 2024.

View all 117 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper.

View all 195 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of refined copper, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1GermanyUnited States$95.4M+3.6%
2South KoreaUnited States$91.0M+15.8%
3ChinaUnited Kingdom$54.2M+8.3%
4ItalyUnited States$45.4M+151.0%
5PolandGermany$33.5M-8.0%
6SpainPoland$33.0M-17.1%
7ChinaUnited States$27.0M+0.8%
8VietnamUnited States$21.2M-3.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.