Product intelligence · HS 722100 · 2024 data

Steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils

Global exports of steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils totalled $1,760,400,730 in 2024, a -3.1% change from the previous year. Traded by 99 countries across 1,189 bilateral corridors, with demand from 162 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.8B

-3.1% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-9.8%

5Y: +0.3%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.109

Volatility

Low

Score 23/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $1,760,400,730 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -9.8% (five-year: +0.3%). The all-time peak of $2,852,515,070 was recorded in 2007; the current level is 38% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 52% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-7.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.109). The three largest exporters — Taiwan ($332.6M), Italy ($231.0M), and China ($230.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -1.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.076). The three largest import markets are Germany ($233.7M), Italy ($224.0M), and China ($184.7M). The largest importing market sources from 28 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is France → Italy at $106.0M, representing 47.3% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils is 23 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $2,852,515,070 in 2007. Currently 38% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,750,127,574-18.8%
2016$1,591,347,737-9.1%
2017$1,884,049,470+18.4%
2018$2,033,908,053+8.0%
2019$1,737,829,425-14.6%
2020$1,540,643,899-11.3%
2021$2,396,455,774+55.5%
2022$2,843,934,371+18.7%
2023$1,816,594,669-36.1%
2024$1,760,400,730-3.1%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils in 2024.

View all 99 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils.

View all 162 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1FranceItaly$106.0M-10.7%
2ItalySwitzerland$100.2M-9.3%
3TaiwanChina$70.1M+10.0%
4JapanChina$66.7M-15.0%
5TaiwanSouth Korea$62.8M+1.3%
6ChinaVietnam$59.6M-12.1%
7SwedenGermany$45.1M-10.0%
8TaiwanThailand$44.5M-3.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

Go deeper

Get the full intelligence picture

Interactive charts, AI-powered opportunity scoring, competitor benchmarking, and real-time alerts for steel, stainless: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils. Free to start — no credit card required.

Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.