Product intelligence · HS 711031 · 2024 data

Metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form

Global exports of metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form totalled $6,550,550,893 in 2024, a -32.8% change from the previous year. Traded by 94 countries across 365 bilateral corridors, with demand from 63 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid decline.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$6.6B

-32.8% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-39.2%

5Y: +5.8%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.210

Volatility

Medium

Score 49/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $6,550,550,893 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -39.2% (five-year: +5.8%). The all-time peak of $29,093,694,397 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 77% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-58.2% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.210). The three largest exporters — South Africa ($2.6B), United Kingdom ($1.1B), and Germany ($908.7M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -38.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.142). The three largest import markets are United States ($1.7B), Japan ($917.7M), and Hong Kong ($871.8M). The largest importing market sources from 14 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -45.14. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is South Africa → Japan at $701.9M, representing 76.5% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form is 49 out of 100, classified as medium. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $29,093,694,397 in 2021. Currently 77% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,047,780,459-8.6%
2016$803,811,044-23.3%
2017$1,313,932,055+63.5%
2018$2,806,085,732+113.6%
2019$4,953,024,506+76.5%
2020$14,286,981,586+188.4%
2021$29,093,694,397+103.6%
2022$20,511,763,233-29.5%
2023$9,753,952,284-52.4%
2024$6,550,550,893-32.8%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form in 2024.

View all 94 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form.

View all 63 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for metals: rhodium, unwrought or in powder form, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1South AfricaJapan$701.9M-41.2%
2South AfricaUnited States$580.2M-32.6%
3United KingdomUnited States$482.5M-16.2%
4GermanyUnited States$426.7M-41.6%
5South AfricaUnited Kingdom$290.4M-45.6%
6RussiaHong Kong$228.4M+312.1%
7South AfricaGermany$219.8M-41.0%
8United StatesHong Kong$212.9M+18.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.