Product intelligence · HS 292390 · 2024 data

Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923

Global exports of quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923 totalled $1,199,335,776 in 2024, a +9.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 110 countries across 2,490 bilateral corridors, with demand from 184 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.2B

+9.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-3.1%

5Y: +1.9%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.157

Volatility

Low

Score 14/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923 trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $1,199,335,776 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -3.1% (five-year: +1.9%). The all-time peak of $1,525,560,757 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 21% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-4.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923 as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.157). The three largest exporters — China ($423.1M), United States ($135.8M), and Netherlands ($89.8M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -0.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.046). The three largest import markets are United States ($125.3M), Germany ($109.8M), and South Korea ($108.6M). The largest importing market sources from 40 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -8.94. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → South Korea at $82.9M, representing 76.3% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923 is 14 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,525,560,757 in 2022. Currently 21% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$949,307,945-8.1%
2016$884,202,632-6.9%
2017$986,764,411+11.6%
2018$1,163,794,284+17.9%
2019$1,091,443,115-6.2%
2020$1,107,010,942+1.4%
2021$1,318,948,752+19.1%
2022$1,525,560,757+15.7%
2023$1,096,676,585-28.1%
2024$1,199,335,776+9.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923 in 2024.

View all 110 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923.

View all 184 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: whether or not chemically defined n.e.c. in heading no. 2923, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaSouth Korea$82.9M-3.3%
2ChinaGermany$35.7M+5.3%
3ChinaUnited States$35.4M-8.7%
4ChinaFrance$32.5M+13.5%
5ChinaBrazil$19.6M+18.7%
6NetherlandsGermany$18.9M-3.5%
7United StatesTaiwan$18.0M+23.8%
8NetherlandsFrance$16.5M+5.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.