[1] Primary trade source
OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.
Country intelligence · FIN · 2024
Finland trade profile
In 2024, Finland recorded $77.2B in merchandise exports and $74.9B in imports, producing a $2.4B trade surplus. Exports changed -6.2% from the previous year, while imports changed -5.5%.[1]
Exports
$77.2B
-6.2%
Imports
$74.9B
-5.5%
Trade balance
$2.4B
surplus
Active partners
270
108 FTA-linked
Historical evidence
Ten-year trade movement
The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports
Exact annual values
Leading export sectors
HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.
1$11.1B
HS 84 · Machinery
513 active HS6 lines · 183 export partners
2$7.4B
HS 85 · Electrical machinery
262 active HS6 lines · 183 export partners
3$7.3B
HS 48 · HS chapter
101 active HS6 lines · 157 export partners
4$6.0B
HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils
41 active HS6 lines · 114 export partners
5$5.2B
HS 72 · HS chapter
167 active HS6 lines · 117 export partners
6$4.1B
HS 87 · Vehicles
87 active HS6 lines · 156 export partners
7$3.5B
HS 44 · HS chapter
102 active HS6 lines · 132 export partners
8$3.0B
HS 30 · Pharmaceutical products
43 active HS6 lines · 136 export partners
Leading export markets
Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Finland; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.
1$9.1B
Germany
Annual change -2.4% · 3-year CAGR -2.0%
2$9.0B
Sweden
Annual change -1.8% · 3-year CAGR 2.5%
3$7.5B
United States
Annual change -8.3% · 3-year CAGR 5.6%
4$4.8B
Netherlands
Annual change -13.0% · 3-year CAGR 0.0%
5$4.1B
China
Annual change -7.1% · 3-year CAGR -5.6%
6$2.8B
United Kingdom
Annual change -7.2% · 3-year CAGR -0.5%
7$2.6B
France
Annual change -3.5% · 3-year CAGR 0.9%
8$2.5B
Poland
Annual change -9.2% · 3-year CAGR 3.0%
Sources, definitions and limitations
Calculation notes
USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.