Product intelligence · HS 291412 · 2024 data

Ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone)

Global exports of ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone) totalled $778,742,073 in 2024, a +16.6% change from the previous year. Traded by 88 countries across 1,312 bilateral corridors, with demand from 173 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$778.7M

+16.6% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-2.8%

5Y: +3.5%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.163

Volatility

Low

Score 24/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone) trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $778,742,073 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -2.8% (five-year: +3.5%). The all-time peak of $1,169,195,332 was recorded in 2011; the current level is 33% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is steady (-1.5% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone) as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.163). The three largest exporters — China ($240.1M), United Kingdom ($119.5M), and Netherlands ($108.8M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +12.8% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.070). The three largest import markets are United States ($118.6M), South Korea ($95.4M), and Netherlands ($75.2M). The largest importing market sources from 16 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -20.32. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is United Kingdom → Netherlands at $58.8M, representing 78.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone) is 24 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,169,195,332 in 2011. Currently 33% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$678,490,755-22.9%
2016$454,713,426-33.0%
2017$702,224,026+54.4%
2018$821,055,594+16.9%
2019$656,599,631-20.0%
2020$662,206,822+0.9%
2021$846,769,651+27.9%
2022$1,162,333,820+37.3%
2023$667,717,898-42.6%
2024$778,742,073+16.6%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone) in 2024.

View all 88 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone).

View all 173 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, butanone (methyl ethyl ketone), ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United KingdomNetherlands$58.8M+575.0%
2ChinaSouth Korea$58.4M+0.0%
3NetherlandsUnited States$40.3M+31.0%
4JapanSouth Korea$36.6M-23.1%
5ChinaIndonesia$36.5M+15.9%
6ChinaVietnam$36.3M+25.3%
7United KingdomUnited States$33.0M+5.8%
8ChinaIndia$28.1M+79.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.