Alkali or alkali-earth metals: sodium

In 2024, alkali or alkali-earth metals: sodium trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $69,420,969 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -11.3% (five-year: -7.0%). The all-time peak of $104,867,748 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 34% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (1995–2024), 45% of years recorded positive growth, indicating significant cyclicality with frequent contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-9.1% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies alkali or alkali-earth metals: sodium as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.439). The three largest exporters — France ($41.8M), China ($20.2M), and Ireland ($3.3M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -8.5% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.145). The three largest import markets are United States ($19.4M), India ($13.6M), and Japan ($7.3M). The largest importing market sources from 10 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is France → United States at $12.9M, representing 66.5% of the importer's total demand.

The volatility score for alkali or alkali-earth metals: sodium is 17 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.