Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes

In 2024, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $22,647,215,012 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -4.0% (five-year: +6.1%). The all-time peak of $30,792,418,243 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 26% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (1995–2024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-3.1% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.111). The three largest exporters — United States ($6.1B), United Arab Emirates ($2.7B), and Qatar ($2.3B) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -4.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.088). The three largest import markets are India ($5.4B), China ($2.9B), and Morocco ($1.5B). The largest importing market sources from 19 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -66.33. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Qatar → India at $1.6B, representing 30.8% of the importer's total demand.

The volatility score for petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes is 17 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.