Country intelligence · KWT · 2024

Kuwait trade profile

In 2024, Kuwait recorded $81.3B in merchandise exports and $38.5B in imports, producing a $42.8B trade surplus. Exports changed -7.6% from the previous year, while imports changed -0.8%.[1]

Exports

$81.3B

-7.6%

Imports

$38.5B

-0.8%

Trade balance

$42.8B

surplus

Active partners

270

16 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$81.3B$38.5B$42.8B-7.6%
2023$88.0B$38.8B$49.2B-12.7%
2022$100.8B$39.5B$61.3B+58.9%
2021$63.4B$36.4B$27.0B+49.7%
2020$42.4B$29.4B$12.9B-37.9%
2019$68.2B$33.5B$34.7B-6.8%
2018$73.3B$34.5B$38.7B+29.6%
2017$56.5B$32.9B$23.7B+20.7%
2016$46.9B$28.6B$18.3B-18.8%
2015$57.7B$29.3B$28.4B-44.5%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

40 active HS6 lines · 96 export partners

$74.6B
2

HS 29 · Organic chemicals

288 active HS6 lines · 61 export partners

$1.9B
3

HS 39 · HS chapter

123 active HS6 lines · 101 export partners

$1.0B
4

HS 87 · Vehicles

87 active HS6 lines · 102 export partners

$773.0M
5

HS 88 · HS chapter

15 active HS6 lines · 21 export partners

$606.2M
6

HS 71 · Precious metals and stones

43 active HS6 lines · 55 export partners

$315.5M
7

HS 25 · HS chapter

63 active HS6 lines · 33 export partners

$278.8M
8

HS 04 · HS chapter

32 active HS6 lines · 36 export partners

$152.4M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Kuwait; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

China

Annual change -33.9% · 3-year CAGR -12.2%

$11.0B
2

South Korea

Annual change -9.6% · 3-year CAGR 2.6%

$8.5B
3

India

Annual change -13.6% · 3-year CAGR -5.4%

$7.4B
4

Japan

Annual change -20.3% · 3-year CAGR 3.6%

$7.0B
5

Vietnam

Annual change +16.3% · 3-year CAGR 15.0%

$6.5B
6

France

Annual change +65.5% · 3-year CAGR 92.8%

$5.2B
7

United Kingdom

Annual change +7.2% · 3-year CAGR 68.9%

$4.8B
8

Taiwan

Annual change -30.6% · 3-year CAGR -8.9%

$3.3B

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.