Product intelligence · HS 250300 · 2024 data

Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur

Global exports of sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur totalled $4,526,797,632 in 2024, a -4.1% change from the previous year. Traded by 124 countries across 1,695 bilateral corridors, with demand from 172 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$4.5B

-4.1% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-6.2%

5Y: +6.9%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.084

Volatility

Low

Score 34/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $4,526,797,632 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -6.2% (five-year: +6.9%). The all-time peak of $10,197,647,522 was recorded in 2008; the current level is 56% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-7.3% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.084). The three largest exporters — United Arab Emirates ($826.5M), Qatar ($816.2M), and Saudi Arabia ($501.4M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -5.8% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.110). The three largest import markets are Morocco ($897.9M), China ($854.5M), and DR Congo ($691.4M). The largest importing market sources from 20 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is United Arab Emirates → Morocco at $298.3M, representing 33.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur is 34 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $10,197,647,522 in 2008. Currently 56% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$4,203,234,251+3.9%
2016$2,840,375,370-32.4%
2017$3,010,101,751+6.0%
2018$4,236,386,616+40.7%
2019$3,248,278,307-23.3%
2020$2,172,330,215-33.1%
2021$5,476,619,722+152.1%
2022$8,981,200,395+64.0%
2023$4,720,286,277-47.4%
2024$4,526,797,632-4.1%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur in 2024.

View all 124 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur.

View all 172 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United Arab EmiratesMorocco$298.3M-3.1%
2KazakhstanMorocco$286.9M+26.0%
3United Arab EmiratesDR Congo$174.2M+35.3%
4QatarDR Congo$155.4M+52.6%
5Saudi ArabiaMorocco$152.5M+18.6%
6United Arab EmiratesChina$124.3M-17.8%
7CanadaChina$122.0M+35.0%
8KuwaitDR Congo$113.4M+210.6%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.