Product intelligence · HS 250200 · 2024 data

Iron pyrites: unroasted

Global exports of iron pyrites: unroasted totalled $221,827,217 in 2024, a +122.7% change from the previous year. Traded by 93 countries across 542 bilateral corridors, with demand from 116 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid growth.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$221.8M

+122.7% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+46.4%

5Y: +34.1%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.144

Volatility

Medium

Score 47/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, iron pyrites: unroasted trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $221,827,217 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +46.4% (five-year: +34.1%). The all-time peak of $221,827,217 was recorded in 2024.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+39.7% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies iron pyrites: unroasted as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.144). The three largest exporters — Bulgaria ($61.0M), Greece ($42.5M), and Türkiye ($33.6M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +28.8% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is concentrated (HHI 0.601). The three largest import markets are China ($171.3M), Canada ($12.7M), and Germany ($4.5M). The largest importing market sources from 42 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -17.14. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Bulgaria → China at $44.3M, representing 25.9% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for iron pyrites: unroasted is 47 out of 100, classified as medium. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $221,827,217 in 2024.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$57,079,638-50.8%
2016$47,308,873-17.1%
2017$49,999,900+5.7%
2018$58,881,521+17.8%
2019$51,205,581-13.0%
2020$53,760,108+5.0%
2021$70,669,558+31.5%
2022$79,008,939+11.8%
2023$99,600,927+26.1%
2024$221,827,217+122.7%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of iron pyrites: unroasted in 2024.

View all 93 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for iron pyrites: unroasted.

View all 116 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for iron pyrites: unroasted, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1BulgariaChina$44.3M+16.7%
2GreeceChina$40.5M+3052.3%
3TürkiyeChina$29.4M+85.9%
4PeruChina$21.4M+467.4%
5BulgariaCanada$12.1M
6RussiaChina$9.5M+2778.0%
7MalaysiaChina$7.5M+31.5%
8PhilippinesChina$5.6M+461.9%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.