Product intelligence · HS 160419 · 2024 data

Fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604

Global exports of fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604 totalled $3,184,475,222 in 2024, a +5.0% change from the previous year. Traded by 132 countries across 2,381 bilateral corridors, with demand from 194 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$3.2B

+5.0% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-1.9%

5Y: +1.8%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.201

Volatility

Low

Score 3/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604 trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $3,184,475,222 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -1.9% (five-year: +1.8%). The all-time peak of $3,372,360,465 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 6% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-5.4% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604 as "One-way trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.201). The three largest exporters — China ($1.3B), Germany ($431.2M), and Poland ($245.6M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -6.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.062). The three largest import markets are United States ($429.4M), Japan ($408.8M), and Mexico ($290.5M). The largest importing market sources from 56 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -13.32. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Japan at $322.6M, representing 78.9% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604 is 3 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $3,372,360,465 in 2021. Currently 6% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$2,069,208,665-8.3%
2016$2,165,191,511+4.6%
2017$2,315,218,971+6.9%
2018$2,758,392,086+19.1%
2019$2,910,753,189+5.5%
2020$3,120,644,894+7.2%
2021$3,372,360,465+8.1%
2022$3,218,279,271-4.6%
2023$3,033,067,705-5.8%
2024$3,184,475,222+5.0%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604 in 2024.

View all 132 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604.

View all 194 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for fish preparations: fish prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced), n.e.c. in heading no. 1604, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaJapan$322.6M-1.9%
2ChinaUnited States$305.4M-3.2%
3ChinaMexico$283.0M-3.2%
4PolandGermany$101.7M+1.7%
5ChinaIsrael$83.4M+13.5%
6GermanyFrance$67.2M-0.1%
7GermanyUnited Kingdom$59.6M-14.2%
8GermanyItaly$58.2M-5.2%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.