Product intelligence · HS 848049 · 2024 data

Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types

Global exports of moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types totalled $656,503,020 in 2024, a -0.3% change from the previous year. Traded by 135 countries across 2,024 bilateral corridors, with demand from 185 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$656.5M

-0.3% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-0.2%

5Y: -4.0%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.145

Volatility

Low

Score 1/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $656,503,020 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -0.2% (five-year: -4.0%). The all-time peak of $972,860,549 was recorded in 2013; the current level is 33% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+3.4% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.145). The three largest exporters — China ($211.0M), Italy ($80.2M), and Türkiye ($60.0M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +12.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.043). The three largest import markets are Germany ($62.4M), India ($57.0M), and United States ($53.3M). The largest importing market sources from 44 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -3.14. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is China → India at $42.3M, representing 74.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types is 1 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $972,860,549 in 2013. Currently 33% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$769,129,516-18.7%
2016$755,902,698-1.7%
2017$786,715,040+4.1%
2018$921,276,169+17.1%
2019$806,980,335-12.4%
2020$583,322,465-27.7%
2021$660,644,774+13.3%
2022$646,981,309-2.1%
2023$658,647,676+1.8%
2024$656,503,020-0.3%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types in 2024.

View all 135 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types.

View all 185 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, other than injection or compression types, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaIndia$42.3M+29.4%
2ChinaJapan$27.9M+0.2%
3ItalyGermany$25.2M-0.6%
4JapanUnited States$17.0M+3.4%
5ChinaVietnam$15.9M+10.8%
6ChinaUnited States$12.5M+17.4%
7TaiwanChina$11.1M-12.5%
8ChinaGermany$9.4M+0.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.