Product intelligence · HS 848041 · 2024 data

Moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types

Global exports of moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types totalled $1,195,482,428 in 2024, a -3.0% change from the previous year. Traded by 123 countries across 1,407 bilateral corridors, with demand from 185 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.2B

-3.0% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-0.1%

5Y: -2.2%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.173

Volatility

Low

Score 4/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $1,195,482,428 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -0.1% (five-year: -2.2%). The all-time peak of $1,480,089,386 was recorded in 2014; the current level is 19% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is steady (+2.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.173). The three largest exporters — China ($429.6M), Italy ($151.6M), and Japan ($128.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +9.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.068). The three largest import markets are Mexico ($205.5M), United States ($153.3M), and Germany ($112.6M). The largest importing market sources from 65 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -3.17. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Mexico at $68.3M, representing 33.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types is 4 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,480,089,386 in 2014. Currently 19% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,388,494,805-6.2%
2016$1,348,379,859-2.9%
2017$1,367,816,119+1.4%
2018$1,411,506,281+3.2%
2019$1,333,930,472-5.5%
2020$1,096,922,909-17.8%
2021$1,200,459,573+9.4%
2022$1,129,379,022-5.9%
2023$1,232,932,868+9.2%
2024$1,195,482,428-3.0%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types in 2024.

View all 123 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types.

View all 185 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for moulds: for metal or metal carbides, injection or compression types, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaMexico$68.3M+29.5%
2ItalyGermany$59.3M-2.5%
3JapanUnited States$43.6M-3.3%
4JapanMexico$36.6M+1.7%
5ChinaJapan$30.6M-3.1%
6ChinaUnited States$28.7M-10.1%
7ChinaThailand$27.9M+1.4%
8ChinaVietnam$26.9M+26.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.