Product intelligence · HS 846024 · 2024 data

Machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled

Global exports of machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled totalled $659,590,630 in 2024, a -2.5% change from the previous year. Traded by 93 countries across 709 bilateral corridors, with demand from 127 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$659.6M

-2.5% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+4.4%

5Y: -5.4%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.157

Volatility

Low

Score 1/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $659,590,630 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +4.4% (five-year: -5.4%). The all-time peak of $1,037,492,135 was recorded in 2012; the current level is 36% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+6.8% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.157). The three largest exporters — Germany ($204.5M), Japan ($136.6M), and Switzerland ($76.2M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +1.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.131). The three largest import markets are China ($210.0M), United States ($79.4M), and India ($45.7M). The largest importing market sources from 24 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Japan → China at $53.0M, representing 25.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled is 1 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,037,492,135 in 2012. Currently 36% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$754,814,470-10.3%
2016$684,256,879-9.3%
2017$697,624,273+2.0%
2018$919,436,625+31.8%
2019$869,984,837-5.4%
2020$579,771,788-33.4%
2021$579,383,825-0.1%
2022$660,513,820+14.0%
2023$676,470,956+2.4%
2024$659,590,630-2.5%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled in 2024.

View all 93 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled.

View all 127 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for machine-tools: grinding machines (excluding flat-surface, cylindrical and centreless), numerically controlled, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1JapanChina$53.0M-12.1%
2GermanyChina$45.6M-11.7%
3GermanyUnited States$33.8M+17.9%
4TaiwanChina$27.5M+26.0%
5CzechiaChina$20.6M-11.9%
6SpainChina$19.9M+138.3%
7SwitzerlandUnited States$18.9M+17.8%
8ChinaRussia$16.9M+147.1%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.