Product intelligence · HS 845959 · 2024 data

Machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled

Global exports of machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled totalled $119,310,666 in 2024, a +11.8% change from the previous year. Traded by 104 countries across 870 bilateral corridors, with demand from 154 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid growth.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$119.3M

+11.8% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+13.2%

5Y: +7.8%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.276

Volatility

Low

Score 8/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $119,310,666 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +13.2% (five-year: +7.8%). The all-time peak of $143,801,336 was recorded in 1996; the current level is 17% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 55% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+10.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled as "One-way trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.276). The three largest exporters — China ($60.5M), Russia ($15.3M), and Taiwan ($11.8M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +23.7% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.121). The three largest import markets are Russia ($30.2M), Iran ($23.3M), and India ($10.4M). The largest importing market sources from 6 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -15.51. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Russia at $27.5M, representing 91.1% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled is 8 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $143,801,336 in 1996. Currently 17% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$80,288,337-14.5%
2016$69,249,836-13.7%
2017$78,986,822+14.1%
2018$85,058,629+7.7%
2019$82,129,809-3.4%
2020$56,267,606-31.5%
2021$82,173,585+46.0%
2022$99,494,814+21.1%
2023$106,752,792+7.3%
2024$119,310,666+11.8%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled in 2024.

View all 104 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled.

View all 154 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for machine-tools: for milling by removing metal, knee-type, other than numerically controlled, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaRussia$27.5M+158.6%
2AzerbaijanIran$7.9M+28.3%
3RussiaIran$7.0M+19.8%
4TürkiyeIran$5.7M+13.3%
5ChinaIndia$4.4M+18.1%
6BelarusRussia$2.6M+16.4%
7South KoreaRussia$1.7M+200.8%
8South KoreaIndia$1.3M+204.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.