Product intelligence · HS 841012 · 2024 data

Turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kW but not exceeding 10000kW

Global exports of turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw totalled $58,769,404 in 2024, a +8.2% change from the previous year. Traded by 96 countries across 370 bilateral corridors, with demand from 110 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$58.8M

+8.2% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-1.7%

5Y: -6.1%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.132

Volatility

Low

Score 3/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $58,769,404 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -1.7% (five-year: -6.1%). The all-time peak of $157,989,105 was recorded in 2011; the current level is 63% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 45% of years recorded positive growth, indicating significant cyclicality with frequent contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+3.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.132). The three largest exporters — Germany ($57.2M), Ukraine ($48.0M), and Austria ($29.1M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -0.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.064). The three largest import markets are Vietnam ($9.4M), Mexico ($7.3M), and Austria ($4.4M). The largest importing market sources from 9 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -18.54. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Ukraine → Cyprus at $46.9M, representing 100.0% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw is 3 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $157,989,105 in 2011. Currently 63% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$78,881,044-23.5%
2016$104,992,142+33.1%
2017$92,762,607-11.6%
2018$73,446,095-20.8%
2019$80,594,520+9.7%
2020$74,345,491-7.8%
2021$61,817,240-16.9%
2022$55,555,993-10.1%
2023$54,300,605-2.3%
2024$58,769,404+8.2%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw in 2024.

View all 96 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw.

View all 110 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for turbines: hydraulic turbines and water wheels, of a power exceeding 1000kw but not exceeding 10000kw, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1UkraineCyprus$46.9M
2GermanyDenmark$16.7M+4942.6%
3GermanyMexico$7.3M+156.8%
4IndiaVietnam$5.0M+26.0%
5ItalyIraq$4.8M+1336.5%
6GermanyOman$4.4M
7United StatesAustralia$4.4M+562.4%
8SpainHonduras$4.3M+33.6%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.