Product intelligence · HS 740729 · 2024 data

Copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys)

Global exports of copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys) totalled $1,268,991,068 in 2024, a +12.1% change from the previous year. Traded by 115 countries across 2,609 bilateral corridors, with demand from 192 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.3B

+12.1% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+8.8%

5Y: +5.1%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.129

Volatility

Low

Score 13/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys) trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $1,268,991,068 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +8.8% (five-year: +5.1%). The all-time peak of $1,268,991,068 was recorded in 2024.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+7.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys) as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.129). The three largest exporters — Italy ($376.7M), United States ($155.2M), and Germany ($129.3M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +22.8% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.110). The three largest import markets are Tunisia ($351.7M), United States ($154.8M), and Germany ($103.7M). The largest importing market sources from 11 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -11.47. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Italy → Tunisia at $350.9M, representing 99.8% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys) is 13 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,268,991,068 in 2024.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$909,889,621-14.5%
2016$762,730,615-16.2%
2017$887,839,699+16.4%
2018$984,697,446+10.9%
2019$990,217,973+0.6%
2020$727,244,624-26.6%
2021$986,336,610+35.6%
2022$911,792,511-7.6%
2023$1,132,462,761+24.2%
2024$1,268,991,068+12.1%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys) in 2024.

View all 115 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys).

View all 192 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for copper: bars, rods and profiles, of copper alloys (other than copper-zinc base alloys), ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ItalyTunisia$350.9M+25.3%
2United StatesCanada$47.2M+19.9%
3MexicoUnited States$43.6M+0.2%
4FranceUnited States$25.9M+13.7%
5United StatesMexico$25.5M+9.4%
6AustriaGermany$24.5M-15.9%
7GermanyUnited States$23.4M+31.8%
8FranceUnited Kingdom$22.0M+45.5%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.