Country intelligence · TUN · 2024

Tunisia trade profile

In 2024, Tunisia recorded $21.0B in merchandise exports and $25.3B in imports, producing a $4.3B trade deficit. Exports changed +0.4% from the previous year, while imports changed +9.1%.[1]

Exports

$21.0B

+0.4%

Imports

$25.3B

+9.1%

Trade balance

-$4.3B

deficit

Active partners

270

47 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$21.0B$25.3B-$4.3B+0.4%
2023$20.9B$23.1B-$2.2B+7.3%
2022$19.5B$25.5B-$6.0B+13.5%
2021$17.2B$22.2B-$5.1B+21.8%
2020$14.1B$17.8B-$3.7B-8.8%
2019$15.4B$20.5B-$5.1B-5.1%
2018$16.3B$22.1B-$5.9B+12.4%
2017$14.5B$20.0B-$5.5B+4.5%
2016$13.9B$18.7B-$4.8B-2.8%
2015$14.3B$19.5B-$5.3B-15.7%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 85 · Electrical machinery

260 active HS6 lines · 155 export partners

$5.3B
2

HS 62 · HS chapter

112 active HS6 lines · 138 export partners

$2.2B
3

HS 15 · HS chapter

48 active HS6 lines · 111 export partners

$1.6B
4

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

36 active HS6 lines · 68 export partners

$1.4B
5

HS 84 · Machinery

504 active HS6 lines · 159 export partners

$931.3M
6

HS 61 · HS chapter

106 active HS6 lines · 129 export partners

$913.3M
7

HS 90 · HS chapter

142 active HS6 lines · 147 export partners

$846.8M
8

HS 39 · HS chapter

129 active HS6 lines · 147 export partners

$818.8M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Tunisia; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

France

Annual change +4.6% · 3-year CAGR 4.3%

$5.0B
2

Italy

Annual change -0.9% · 3-year CAGR 6.2%

$3.6B
3

Germany

Annual change -1.4% · 3-year CAGR 8.4%

$2.7B
4

Spain

Annual change +8.6% · 3-year CAGR 16.8%

$1.1B
5

United States

Annual change +19.7% · 3-year CAGR 14.2%

$906.6M
6

Libya

Annual change -2.9% · 3-year CAGR 8.0%

$764.3M
7

United Kingdom

Annual change +1.5% · 3-year CAGR 33.0%

$598.6M
8

Algeria

Annual change +53.0% · 3-year CAGR 13.0%

$389.4M

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.