Product intelligence · HS 722710 · 2024 data

Steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel

Global exports of steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel totalled $69,631,996 in 2024, a -30.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 60 countries across 239 bilateral corridors, with demand from 102 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid decline.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$69.6M

-30.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-11.5%

5Y: -7.1%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.259

Volatility

Low

Score 26/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $69,631,996 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -11.5% (five-year: -7.1%). The all-time peak of $183,602,090 was recorded in 2007; the current level is 62% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 52% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-11.1% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.259). The three largest exporters — Sweden ($41.1M), China ($11.8M), and Singapore ($8.1M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -18.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.172). The three largest import markets are France ($25.1M), China ($12.0M), and Ghana ($7.1M). The largest importing market sources from 4 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -63.11. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Sweden → France at $25.1M, representing 99.8% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel is 26 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $183,602,090 in 2007. Currently 62% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$88,073,644+21.0%
2016$78,581,502-10.8%
2017$87,594,844+11.5%
2018$113,342,437+29.4%
2019$100,645,921-11.2%
2020$56,426,653-43.9%
2021$100,503,910+78.1%
2022$135,023,121+34.3%
2023$100,012,825-25.9%
2024$69,631,996-30.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel in 2024.

View all 60 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel.

View all 102 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for steel, alloy: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of high speed steel, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1SwedenFrance$25.1M-19.4%
2SwedenChina$6.4M-12.4%
3JapanChina$4.3M+21.9%
4AustriaChina$1.2M+14.6%
5IndonesiaChina$795.0K
6ZambiaFrance$352.6K+8.1%
7United StatesChina$181.4K+251.0%
8CzechiaFrance$100.6K

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.