Product intelligence · HS 710221 · 2024 data

Diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set

Global exports of diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set totalled $657,812,152 in 2024, a +19.6% change from the previous year. Traded by 69 countries across 393 bilateral corridors, with demand from 75 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid growth.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$657.8M

+19.6% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+18.0%

5Y: +10.2%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.140

Volatility

Low

Score 8/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $657,812,152 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +18.0% (five-year: +10.2%). The all-time peak of $1,186,274,896 was recorded in 2010; the current level is 45% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is strengthening (+13.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.140). The three largest exporters — Zimbabwe ($173.8M), United Arab Emirates ($145.1M), and DR Congo ($104.4M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +109.0% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is concentrated (HHI 0.268). The three largest import markets are United Arab Emirates ($261.0M), India ($177.8M), and Belgium ($117.5M). The largest importing market sources from 22 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -19.08. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Zimbabwe → United Arab Emirates at $132.9M, representing 50.9% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set is 8 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,186,274,896 in 2010. Currently 45% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$476,299,004+11.2%
2016$293,261,931-38.4%
2017$395,043,146+34.7%
2018$330,427,693-16.4%
2019$405,243,043+22.6%
2020$263,235,375-35.0%
2021$400,629,412+52.2%
2022$645,942,763+61.2%
2023$549,801,497-14.9%
2024$657,812,152+19.6%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set in 2024.

View all 69 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set.

View all 75 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for diamonds: industrial, unworked or simply sawn, cleaved or bruted, but not mounted or set, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ZimbabweUnited Arab Emirates$132.9M+267.0%
2United Arab EmiratesIndia$95.8M+9.4%
3DR CongoBelgium$55.0M+14.8%
4DR CongoUnited Arab Emirates$35.9M+10.4%
5United Arab EmiratesLebanon$30.9M+195.4%
6LebanonUnited Arab Emirates$29.9M+160.9%
7RussiaIndia$24.7M+34.6%
8ZimbabweIndia$22.8M+1425.4%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.