Product intelligence · HS 401036 · 2024 data

Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm

Global exports of rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm totalled $82,305,056 in 2024, a -0.3% change from the previous year. Traded by 98 countries across 2,479 bilateral corridors, with demand from 190 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid decline.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$82.3M

-0.3% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-12.4%

5Y: +4.2%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.110

Volatility

Low

Score 2/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $82,305,056 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -12.4% (five-year: +4.2%). The all-time peak of $122,364,198 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 33% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 55% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-11.6% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.110). The three largest exporters — Germany ($16.1M), Japan ($15.8M), and United Kingdom ($9.0M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -1.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.059). The three largest import markets are United States ($15.0M), Germany ($7.3M), and Belgium ($4.2M). The largest importing market sources from 38 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -12.62. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Japan → United States at $9.6M, representing 63.7% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm is 2 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $122,364,198 in 2021. Currently 33% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$70,258,588-21.5%
2016$67,840,119-3.4%
2017$73,968,470+9.0%
2018$76,215,710+3.0%
2019$66,867,762-12.3%
2020$64,066,527-4.2%
2021$122,364,198+91.0%
2022$79,320,978-35.2%
2023$82,545,783+4.1%
2024$82,305,056-0.3%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm in 2024.

View all 98 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm.

View all 190 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1JapanUnited States$9.6M-13.8%
2ThailandUnited States$2.6M+43.4%
3GermanyUnited States$712.6K-11.6%
4SpainUnited States$458.5K-3.0%
5MexicoUnited States$367.6K+187.3%
6CzechiaUnited States$327.7K+457.9%
7SwitzerlandUnited States$223.6K+5.3%
8United KingdomUnited States$214.8K+36.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.