Product intelligence · HS 390190 · 2024 data

Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901

Global exports of ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 totalled $5,489,514,887 in 2024, a -4.1% change from the previous year. Traded by 142 countries across 3,466 bilateral corridors, with demand from 193 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$5.5B

-4.1% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-2.2%

5Y: +1.4%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.071

Volatility

Low

Score 7/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $5,489,514,887 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -2.2% (five-year: +1.4%). The all-time peak of $6,582,505,216 was recorded in 2017; the current level is 17% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 69% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-3.4% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 as "Two-way horizontal trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.071). The three largest exporters — United States ($925.5M), China ($743.5M), and Belgium ($416.0M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -3.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.051). The three largest import markets are China ($984.3M), Vietnam ($281.1M), and Germany ($238.6M). The largest importing market sources from 58 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -23.11. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is United States → China at $175.5M, representing 17.8% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 is 7 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $6,582,505,216 in 2017. Currently 17% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$4,268,600,256-12.0%
2016$4,241,259,236-0.6%
2017$6,582,505,216+55.2%
2018$6,387,413,057-3.0%
2019$5,123,557,188-19.8%
2020$4,495,295,213-12.3%
2021$5,864,553,541+30.5%
2022$6,522,211,793+11.2%
2023$5,724,968,737-12.2%
2024$5,489,514,887-4.1%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901 in 2024.

View all 142 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901.

View all 193 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United StatesChina$175.5M+8.5%
2United StatesMexico$160.0M-6.3%
3South KoreaChina$155.3M-4.8%
4JapanChina$130.7M-9.3%
5MalaysiaChina$103.3M-6.6%
6United StatesCanada$87.8M-16.6%
7United StatesBelgium$72.7M-3.5%
8ChinaVietnam$64.5M+4.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

Go deeper

Get the full intelligence picture

Interactive charts, AI-powered opportunity scoring, competitor benchmarking, and real-time alerts for ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901. Free to start — no credit card required.

Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.