Product intelligence · HS 310221 · 2024 data

Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate

Global exports of fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate totalled $3,800,812,713 in 2024, a +1.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 102 countries across 1,422 bilateral corridors, with demand from 175 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$3.8B

+1.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+2.6%

5Y: +13.4%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.478

Volatility

Low

Score 23/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $3,800,812,713 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +2.6% (five-year: +13.4%). The all-time peak of $5,969,531,054 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 36% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 69% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-4.2% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.478). The three largest exporters — China ($2.6B), Belgium ($247.9M), and Canada ($167.1M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +9.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.086). The three largest import markets are Brazil ($965.4M), United States ($322.8M), and Vietnam ($217.2M). The largest importing market sources from 11 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -20.97. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Brazil at $948.8M, representing 98.3% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate is 23 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $5,969,531,054 in 2022. Currently 36% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,984,234,684+0.4%
2016$1,707,923,750-13.9%
2017$1,837,844,543+7.6%
2018$2,025,847,224+10.2%
2019$2,026,836,938+0.0%
2020$1,946,843,253-3.9%
2021$3,518,634,185+80.7%
2022$5,969,531,054+69.7%
2023$3,747,454,839-37.2%
2024$3,800,812,713+1.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate in 2024.

View all 102 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate.

View all 175 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaBrazil$948.8M+14.6%
2ChinaVietnam$181.1M-10.3%
3ChinaMyanmar$173.2M+34.6%
4CanadaUnited States$146.3M+3.6%
5ChinaIndonesia$142.2M-16.1%
6ChinaTürkiye$120.3M+12.7%
7ChinaMalaysia$91.5M-14.9%
8ChinaNigeria$78.0M+21.2%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.