Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale

In 2024, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $39,411,223,927 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +21.3% (five-year: +19.5%). The all-time peak of $39,411,223,927 was recorded in 2024.

Over the 13-year observation window (2012–2024), 83% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is strengthening (+3.6% acceleration).

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.258). The three largest exporters — Ireland ($18.0B), United States ($6.6B), and South Korea ($4.2B) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +27.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.210). The three largest import markets are United States ($15.4B), Germany ($6.9B), and Netherlands ($4.4B). The largest importing market sources from 41 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Ireland → United States at $12.0B, representing 77.9% of the importer's total demand.

The volatility score for blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale is 15 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.