Product intelligence · HS 291830 · 2024 data

Acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives

Global exports of acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives totalled $1,031,806,272 in 2024, a -50.6% change from the previous year. Traded by 77 countries across 1,496 bilateral corridors, with demand from 155 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.0B

-50.6% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+4.6%

5Y: +6.7%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.272

Volatility

Low

Score 27/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $1,031,806,272 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +4.6% (five-year: +6.7%). The all-time peak of $2,088,858,866 was recorded in 2023; the current level is 51% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 66% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (-0.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.272). The three largest exporters — China ($512.6M), India ($83.0M), and Switzerland ($57.6M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +15.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.073). The three largest import markets are Singapore ($199.5M), Germany ($77.7M), and United States ($76.4M). The largest importing market sources from 24 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -11.46. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Singapore at $191.9M, representing 96.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives is 27 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $2,088,858,866 in 2023. Currently 51% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$625,702,102-4.2%
2016$611,017,734-2.3%
2017$640,339,880+4.8%
2018$762,176,030+19.0%
2019$745,214,264-2.2%
2020$728,480,226-2.2%
2021$900,325,067+23.6%
2022$1,662,408,793+84.6%
2023$2,088,858,866+25.7%
2024$1,031,806,272-50.6%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives in 2024.

View all 77 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives.

View all 155 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for acids: carboxylic acids, (with aldehyde or ketone function but without other oxygen function), their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaSingapore$191.9M+207.1%
2ChinaIndia$58.3M-4.2%
3ChinaJapan$29.2M-6.9%
4ChinaSpain$27.0M+1.4%
5South KoreaJapan$24.2M-6.7%
6ChinaPortugal$21.9M+33.5%
7IndiaGermany$17.2M+145.9%
8ChinaBrazil$17.1M+12.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.