Product intelligence · HS 291813 · 2024 data

Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid

Global exports of acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid totalled $98,594,485 in 2024, a +4.7% change from the previous year. Traded by 81 countries across 1,310 bilateral corridors, with demand from 169 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$98.6M

+4.7% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+5.4%

5Y: +6.9%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.136

Volatility

Low

Score 3/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $98,594,485 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +5.4% (five-year: +6.9%). The all-time peak of $100,349,112 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 2% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 66% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (+3.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.136). The three largest exporters — Spain ($28.1M), India ($17.8M), and China ($9.8M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +15.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.074). The three largest import markets are United States ($20.7M), South Korea ($8.7M), and Germany ($7.8M). The largest importing market sources from 18 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -11.46. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is India → United States at $8.6M, representing 41.5% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid is 3 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $100,349,112 in 2022. Currently 2% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$64,363,079-17.3%
2016$66,224,914+2.9%
2017$67,373,239+1.7%
2018$79,159,643+17.5%
2019$70,523,938-10.9%
2020$74,625,284+5.8%
2021$84,288,134+12.9%
2022$100,349,112+19.1%
2023$94,190,105-6.1%
2024$98,594,485+4.7%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid in 2024.

View all 81 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid.

View all 169 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function): salts and esters of tartaric acid, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1IndiaUnited States$8.6M+81.6%
2SpainUnited States$7.4M+10.7%
3MalaysiaUnited States$2.2M+16.4%
4BelgiumUnited States$1.1M+23.1%
5ChileUnited States$496.1K-18.9%
6IrelandUnited States$362.7K
7South AfricaUnited States$259.7K+81.0%
8ItalyUnited States$197.1K-44.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.