Product intelligence · HS 290712 · 2024 data

Monophenols: cresols and their salts

Global exports of monophenols: cresols and their salts totalled $222,754,001 in 2024, a +17.5% change from the previous year. Traded by 61 countries across 671 bilateral corridors, with demand from 126 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$222.8M

+17.5% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-5.0%

5Y: -0.9%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.170

Volatility

Low

Score 19/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, monophenols: cresols and their salts trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $222,754,001 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -5.0% (five-year: -0.9%). The all-time peak of $364,329,048 was recorded in 2012; the current level is 39% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is steady (-0.9% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies monophenols: cresols and their salts as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.170). The three largest exporters — Germany ($58.6M), India ($48.6M), and United States ($39.2M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -11.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.081). The three largest import markets are United Kingdom ($33.3M), India ($27.3M), and Germany ($19.9M). The largest importing market sources from 19 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -26.37. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Germany → United Kingdom at $22.3M, representing 66.9% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for monophenols: cresols and their salts is 19 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $364,329,048 in 2012. Currently 39% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$270,587,629-20.3%
2016$218,272,269-19.3%
2017$215,539,605-1.3%
2018$271,631,955+26.0%
2019$233,047,254-14.2%
2020$217,624,101-6.6%
2021$260,029,856+19.5%
2022$299,263,644+15.1%
2023$189,523,566-36.7%
2024$222,754,001+17.5%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of monophenols: cresols and their salts in 2024.

View all 61 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for monophenols: cresols and their salts.

View all 126 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for monophenols: cresols and their salts, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1GermanyUnited Kingdom$22.3M-9.6%
2ItalyDenmark$17.2M+179.2%
3IndiaChina$14.2M+42.3%
4United StatesBelgium$13.1M+43.1%
5ChinaIndia$11.0M+3.3%
6IndiaGermany$9.3M-3.0%
7IndiaSouth Korea$7.2M+1.6%
8United StatesIndia$6.3M-6.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.