Product intelligence · HS 284310 · 2024 data

Colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined

Global exports of colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined totalled $134,124,359 in 2024, a -34.9% change from the previous year. Traded by 71 countries across 840 bilateral corridors, with demand from 139 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid decline.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$134.1M

-34.9% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-34.6%

5Y: -11.1%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.171

Volatility

Low

Score 33/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $134,124,359 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -34.6% (five-year: -11.1%). The all-time peak of $479,527,245 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 72% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 52% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-27.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.171). The three largest exporters — Japan ($45.3M), China ($24.6M), and Italy ($17.6M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -47.1% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.115). The three largest import markets are Taiwan ($26.7M), Indonesia ($25.1M), and Thailand ($16.8M). The largest importing market sources from 13 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -42.93. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Taiwan at $23.9M, representing 89.4% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined is 33 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $479,527,245 in 2021. Currently 72% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$173,853,834-37.5%
2016$163,667,226-5.9%
2017$144,425,790-11.8%
2018$171,698,289+18.9%
2019$241,764,703+40.8%
2020$324,450,180+34.2%
2021$479,527,245+47.8%
2022$307,006,848-36.0%
2023$205,965,335-32.9%
2024$134,124,359-34.9%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined in 2024.

View all 71 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined.

View all 139 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for colloidal precious metals: whether or not chemically defined, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaTaiwan$23.9M+1092.0%
2JapanIndonesia$23.4M-43.0%
3JapanThailand$15.3M-55.0%
4RomaniaItaly$9.2M+12755.4%
5ItalyGermany$5.7M-24.1%
6ItalyUnited States$5.6M+78.2%
7IndiaUnited States$3.3M+3537.1%
8JapanTaiwan$2.5M-16.3%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.