Product intelligence · HS 160562 · 2024 data

Aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved

Global exports of aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved totalled $8,123,595 in 2024, a -30.6% change from the previous year. Traded by 40 countries across 198 bilateral corridors, with demand from 67 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$8.1M

-30.6% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-5.9%

5Y: -1.4%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.216

Volatility

Low

Score 16/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $8,123,595 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -5.9% (five-year: -1.4%). The all-time peak of $14,835,565 was recorded in 2015; the current level is 45% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-3.2% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.216). The three largest exporters — Japan ($3.1M), Spain ($1.7M), and Chile ($1.5M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -5.9% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.153). The three largest import markets are Hong Kong ($2.4M), Italy ($1.3M), and Japan ($1.2M). The largest importing market sources from 8 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Japan → Hong Kong at $1.8M, representing 75.2% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved is 16 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $14,835,565 in 2015. Currently 45% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$14,835,565+38.0%
2016$7,366,339-50.3%
2017$5,859,587-20.5%
2018$5,690,215-2.9%
2019$8,717,845+53.2%
2020$8,004,253-8.2%
2021$9,760,134+21.9%
2022$11,366,537+16.5%
2023$11,705,399+3.0%
2024$8,123,595-30.6%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved in 2024.

View all 40 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved.

View all 67 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for aquatic invertebrates: sea urchins, prepared or preserved, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1JapanHong Kong$1.8M-13.7%
2SpainItaly$885.5K-7.6%
3ChileJapan$806.2K-25.2%
4SpainFrance$654.9K+6.5%
5NigeriaNetherlands$477.5K
6JapanMalaysia$442.6K+12.3%
7North MacedoniaGreece$386.7K-2.0%
8DenmarkUnited Kingdom$354.5K-1.0%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.