Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell

In 2024, ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $386,960,570 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +5.8% (five-year: +6.0%). The all-time peak of $402,139,832 was recorded in 2020; the current level is 4% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (1995–2024), 66% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (+3.0% acceleration).

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.304). The three largest exporters — United States ($197.2M), Egypt ($70.1M), and China ($45.7M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +7.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.074). The three largest import markets are China ($70.7M), Netherlands ($42.1M), and Italy ($33.1M). The largest importing market sources from 10 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is United States → China at $69.4M, representing 98.2% of the importer's total demand.

The volatility score for ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, in shell is 7 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.