Product intelligence · HS 820890 · 2024 data

Tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208

Global exports of tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208 totalled $1,604,054,546 in 2024, a +2.8% change from the previous year. Traded by 165 countries across 6,046 bilateral corridors, with demand from 197 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.6B

+2.8% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-0.5%

5Y: +2.6%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.088

Volatility

Low

Score 1/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208 trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $1,604,054,546 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -0.5% (five-year: +2.6%). The all-time peak of $1,630,216,331 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 2% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (-2.8% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208 as "Two-way vertical trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.088). The three largest exporters — Germany ($323.1M), China ($217.8M), and Japan ($154.5M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -0.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.041). The three largest import markets are United States ($203.6M), Germany ($118.5M), and China ($116.1M). The largest importing market sources from 86 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -4.47. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is United States → Mexico at $46.7M, representing 48.6% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208 is 1 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $1,630,216,331 in 2021. Currently 2% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,213,888,173-4.9%
2016$1,254,093,153+3.3%
2017$1,335,380,216+6.5%
2018$1,437,556,605+7.7%
2019$1,410,246,486-1.9%
2020$1,343,756,018-4.7%
2021$1,630,216,331+21.3%
2022$1,612,056,098-1.1%
2023$1,560,017,796-3.2%
2024$1,604,054,546+2.8%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208 in 2024.

View all 165 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208.

View all 197 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for tools: knives and cutting blades, for machines or mechanical appliances, n.e.s. in heading no. 8208, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United StatesMexico$46.7M+1.9%
2GermanyUnited States$46.5M+5.5%
3JapanChina$40.8M-12.7%
4SwitzerlandGermany$28.5M-11.3%
5JapanUnited States$24.2M-12.1%
6ChinaVietnam$24.0M+7.3%
7JapanTaiwan$21.2M+1.1%
8United StatesCanada$20.3M+6.4%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.