Product intelligence · HS 732310 · 2024 data

Iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like

Global exports of iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like totalled $272,323,060 in 2024, a +2.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 153 countries across 3,335 bilateral corridors, with demand from 199 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$272.3M

+2.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+0.3%

5Y: -0.0%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.377

Volatility

Low

Score 4/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $272,323,060 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +0.3% (five-year: -0.0%). The all-time peak of $320,528,089 was recorded in 2015; the current level is 15% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is steady (+1.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.377). The three largest exporters — China ($165.4M), Germany ($11.8M), and India ($11.0M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +0.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.033). The three largest import markets are United States ($31.1M), Saudi Arabia ($25.1M), and France ($9.9M). The largest importing market sources from 55 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -3.59. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is China → Saudi Arabia at $16.3M, representing 64.9% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like is 4 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $320,528,089 in 2015. Currently 15% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$320,528,089+3.4%
2016$290,118,369-9.5%
2017$281,743,150-2.9%
2018$278,255,928-1.2%
2019$272,460,903-2.1%
2020$285,984,052+5.0%
2021$270,125,366-5.5%
2022$291,863,527+8.0%
2023$266,013,240-8.9%
2024$272,323,060+2.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like in 2024.

View all 153 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like.

View all 199 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for iron or steel: wool, pot scourers and scouring or polishing pads, gloves and the like, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChinaSaudi Arabia$16.3M+14.7%
2ChinaUnited States$13.3M-5.3%
3MexicoUnited States$7.4M+5.4%
4IndiaUnited States$6.8M+15.2%
5United Arab EmiratesSaudi Arabia$1.7M+26.7%
6TürkiyeSaudi Arabia$1.4M+289.9%
7AustriaSaudi Arabia$1.1M+1523.2%
8JordanSaudi Arabia$801.8K+329.7%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.