Product intelligence · HS 291817 · 2024 data

Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-Diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid)

Global exports of acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid) totalled $1,469,694 in 2024, a +14.9% change from the previous year. Traded by 32 countries across 87 bilateral corridors, with demand from 43 importing markets. The long-term trend is rapid decline.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$1.5M

+14.9% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-26.6%

5Y: -17.5%

Supply structure

Concentrated

HHI 0.274

Volatility

Medium

Score 55/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid) trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $1,469,694 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -26.6% (five-year: -17.5%). The all-time peak of $12,172,618 was recorded in 2001; the current level is 88% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 69% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-20.7% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid) as "One-way trade" in the low price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.274). The three largest exporters — Japan ($10.2M), Malaysia ($4.0M), and Barbados ($1.6M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -69.3% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.158). The three largest import markets are Morocco ($563.7K), Indonesia ($524.5K), and Brazil ($455.4K). The largest importing market sources from 1 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Japan → United States at $3.4M, representing 90.4% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid) is 55 out of 100, classified as medium. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The concentrated supply structure suggests high barriers but also potential opportunity if dominant suppliers face disruption or capacity constraints.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $12,172,618 in 2001. Currently 88% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$1,655,355-38.7%
2016$1,721,129+4.0%
2017$3,375,231+96.1%
2018$3,997,792+18.4%
2019$3,851,795-3.7%
2020$3,091,411-19.7%
2021$3,720,998+20.4%
2022$3,955,450+6.3%
2023$1,279,238-67.7%
2024$1,469,694+14.9%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid) in 2024.

View all 32 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid).

View all 43 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), 2,2-diphenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid (benzilic acid), ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1JapanUnited States$3.4M+50.1%
2JapanIreland$2.2M+3.0%
3BarbadosSlovenia$1.6M+60.8%
4MalaysiaIreland$1.6M
5JapanBarbados$1.5M
6JapanNetherlands$1.2M+87.8%
7MaltaCroatia$793.5K
8United KingdomSingapore$715.8K

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.