Tin ores and concentrates

In 2024, tin ores and concentrates trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $1,800,566,980 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +2.0% (five-year: +11.3%). The all-time peak of $2,267,032,595 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 21% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (1995–2024), 62% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-7.4% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies tin ores and concentrates as "One-way trade" in the unclassified price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.150). The three largest exporters — Myanmar ($457.2M), DR Congo ($343.7M), and Australia ($312.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -13.6% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is concentrated (HHI 0.547). The three largest import markets are China ($1.3B), Malaysia ($226.0M), and Thailand ($184.6M). The largest importing market sources from 33 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -24.11. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Myanmar → China at $428.1M, representing 33.0% of the importer's total demand.

The volatility score for tin ores and concentrates is 11 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.