Country intelligence · COG · 2024

Congo, Rep. of the trade profile

In 2024, Congo, Rep. of the recorded $8.8B in merchandise exports and $4.0B in imports, producing a $4.8B trade surplus. Exports changed -27.8% from the previous year, while imports changed -34.1%.[1]

Exports

$8.8B

-27.8%

Imports

$4.0B

-34.1%

Trade balance

$4.8B

surplus

Active partners

270

17 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$8.8B$4.0B$4.8B-27.8%
2023$12.1B$6.0B$6.1B-2.7%
2022$12.5B$4.2B$8.3B+59.8%
2021$7.8B$3.2B$4.6B+13.2%
2020$6.9B$2.6B$4.3B-23.5%
2019$9.0B$2.8B$6.3B-24.8%
2018$12.0B$3.3B$8.7B+49.6%
2017$8.0B$4.3B$3.7B+12.3%
2016$7.1B$9.5B-$2.4B-15.9%
2015$8.5B$8.0B$510.0M-9.1%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 74 · HS chapter

37 active HS6 lines · 26 export partners

$4.1B
2

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

34 active HS6 lines · 27 export partners

$3.7B
3

HS 44 · HS chapter

98 active HS6 lines · 66 export partners

$294.2M
4

HS 71 · Precious metals and stones

24 active HS6 lines · 30 export partners

$257.9M
5

HS 26 · HS chapter

18 active HS6 lines · 10 export partners

$161.3M
6

HS 18 · HS chapter

10 active HS6 lines · 18 export partners

$81.7M
7

HS 81 · HS chapter

9 active HS6 lines · 3 export partners

$27.7M
8

HS 09 · HS chapter

36 active HS6 lines · 30 export partners

$23.7M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Congo, Rep. of the; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

China

Annual change -50.5% · 3-year CAGR -5.3%

$2.5B
2

United Arab Emirates

Annual change -3.6% · 3-year CAGR 11.7%

$2.3B
3

India

Annual change -29.8% · 3-year CAGR 4.7%

$508.3M
4

Vietnam

Annual change +49.7% · 3-year CAGR -2.5%

$435.7M
5

Saudi Arabia

Annual change -15.0% · 3-year CAGR 662.7%

$378.4M
6

Thailand

Annual change +214.1% · 3-year CAGR 20.8%

$368.4M
7

Singapore

Annual change +882.8% · 3-year CAGR 47.6%

$362.9M
8

Malaysia

Annual change +48.3% · 3-year CAGR 70.2%

$340.6M

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.