Product intelligence · HS 220421 · 2024 data

Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less

Global exports of wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less totalled $25,127,955,402 in 2024, a -1.9% change from the previous year. Traded by 175 countries across 6,028 bilateral corridors, with demand from 200 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$25.1B

-1.9% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-3.1%

5Y: +0.4%

Supply structure

Moderately concentrated

HHI 0.162

Volatility

Low

Score 2/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less trade exhibited slight decline, with global flows reaching $25,127,955,402 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -3.1% (five-year: +0.4%). The all-time peak of $27,628,393,564 was recorded in 2021; the current level is 9% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 72% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is decelerating (-3.5% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less as "One-way trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is moderately concentrated (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.162). The three largest exporters — France ($7.6B), Italy ($5.7B), and Spain ($1.9B) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -2.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.071). The three largest import markets are United States ($4.8B), United Kingdom ($2.8B), and Germany ($1.7B). The largest importing market sources from 91 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -4.82. Buyers have moderate flexibility to shift sourcing, but face some switching costs.

The dominant trade corridor is France → United States at $1.6B, representing 33.6% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less is 2 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. A moderately concentrated market rewards differentiated positioning and strategic partner selection.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $27,628,393,564 in 2021. Currently 9% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$22,409,883,944-7.2%
2016$22,543,711,521+0.6%
2017$24,188,852,766+7.3%
2018$25,550,205,525+5.6%
2019$24,646,688,389-3.5%
2020$23,855,953,179-3.2%
2021$27,628,393,564+15.8%
2022$26,496,018,830-4.1%
2023$25,616,913,589-3.3%
2024$25,127,955,402-1.9%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less in 2024.

View all 175 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less.

View all 200 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1FranceUnited States$1.6B+5.6%
2ItalyUnited States$1.5B-0.6%
3FranceUnited Kingdom$1.1B+0.9%
4ItalyGermany$849.4M-6.0%
5ItalyUnited Kingdom$530.6M+4.7%
6AustraliaChina$513.4M+152.9%
7FranceCanada$404.4M-2.7%
8FranceBelgium$400.1M-6.4%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.