Product intelligence · HS 200819 · 2024 data

Nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures)

Global exports of nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures) totalled $6,637,300,891 in 2024, a +11.4% change from the previous year. Traded by 170 countries across 5,554 bilateral corridors, with demand from 200 importing markets. The long-term trend is growing.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$6.6B

+11.4% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

+5.2%

5Y: +6.6%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.087

Volatility

Low

Score 6/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures) trade exhibited strong growth, with global flows reaching $6,637,300,891 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of +5.2% (five-year: +6.6%). The all-time peak of $6,637,300,891 was recorded in 2024.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 86% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a predominantly expanding market. Trend momentum is steady (-0.6% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures) as "One-way trade" in the high price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.087). The three largest exporters — Türkiye ($1.1B), United States ($999.0M), and Vietnam ($938.9M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +5.4% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.051). The three largest import markets are China ($798.5M), United States ($693.9M), and Germany ($680.9M). The largest importing market sources from 62 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -9.01. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is United States → Canada at $377.7M, representing 81.0% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures) is 6 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, strong demand tailwinds create a favourable entry environment. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $6,637,300,891 in 2024.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$4,415,625,477+16.3%
2016$4,095,592,162-7.2%
2017$4,240,010,954+3.5%
2018$4,586,670,698+8.2%
2019$4,822,227,252+5.1%
2020$5,106,634,874+5.9%
2021$5,707,317,040+11.8%
2022$5,722,503,912+0.3%
2023$5,956,307,575+4.1%
2024$6,637,300,891+11.4%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures) in 2024.

View all 170 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures).

View all 200 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for nuts and other seeds: whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit (excluding ground-nuts except in mixtures), ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1United StatesCanada$377.7M+0.9%
2VietnamChina$337.5M+5.1%
3TürkiyeGermany$317.4M+1.4%
4United StatesChina$257.4M+20.0%
5VietnamUnited States$248.0M+24.8%
6United StatesMexico$119.3M+11.1%
7ChinaJapan$100.1M-5.4%
8NetherlandsGermany$87.9M+10.8%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.