Product intelligence · HS 121229 · 2024 data

Seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground

Global exports of seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground totalled $297,331,947 in 2024, a -22.7% change from the previous year. Traded by 130 countries across 1,680 bilateral corridors, with demand from 165 importing markets. The long-term trend is stable.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$297.3M

-22.7% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-1.8%

5Y: +2.1%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.148

Volatility

Low

Score 15/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground trade exhibited significant decline, with global flows reaching $297,331,947 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -1.8% (five-year: +2.1%). The all-time peak of $430,211,951 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 31% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 59% of years recorded positive growth, indicating a mildly upward trajectory with periodic contractions. Trend momentum is steady (+0.1% acceleration).

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.148). The three largest exporters — Chile ($102.4M), Ireland ($38.2M), and Peru ($22.1M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at +0.2% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is moderately concentrated (HHI 0.178). The three largest import markets are China ($116.2M), United States ($29.2M), and France ($23.9M). The largest importing market sources from 36 different supplying countries.

The dominant trade corridor is Chile → China at $77.6M, representing 66.8% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground is 15 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are relatively stable compared to other HS6 products, suggesting mature supply chains and predictable demand.

For market entrants, contracting demand signals caution before committing resources. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $430,211,951 in 2022. Currently 31% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$269,188,299-25.3%
2016$272,262,346+1.1%
2017$319,688,739+17.4%
2018$304,113,381-4.9%
2019$268,172,058-11.8%
2020$261,263,379-2.6%
2021$313,646,593+20.0%
2022$430,211,951+37.2%
2023$384,699,452-10.6%
2024$297,331,947-22.7%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground in 2024.

View all 130 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground.

View all 165 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1ChileChina$77.6M+0.5%
2PeruChina$19.6M-22.5%
3CanadaUnited States$8.0M-10.7%
4ChileFrance$7.0M+26.4%
5IndonesiaChina$6.7M-5.6%
6ChileUnited States$5.8M+17.1%
7IrelandUnited Kingdom$5.4M+13.1%
8IrelandUnited States$3.8M+6.5%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.