Product intelligence · HS 151229 · 2024 data

Vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified

Global exports of vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified totalled $112,363,819 in 2024, a +2.1% change from the previous year. Traded by 88 countries across 630 bilateral corridors, with demand from 153 importing markets. The long-term trend is declining.

Data: OECD BIMTS · Coverage: 19952024 · Updated: 2026-07-17

Global trade

$112.4M

+2.1% YoY

3Y / 5Y CAGR

-7.1%

5Y: -2.1%

Supply structure

Diversified

HHI 0.110

Volatility

Low

Score 35/100

1.

Market movement

In 2024, vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified trade exhibited modest growth, with global flows reaching $112,363,819 and a three-year compound annual growth rate of -7.1% (five-year: -2.1%). The all-time peak of $220,741,338 was recorded in 2022; the current level is 49% below that high-water mark.

Over the 30-year observation window (19952024), 48% of years recorded positive growth, indicating significant cyclicality with frequent contractions. Trend momentum is decelerating (-6.0% acceleration).

The World Trade Flows Characterization classifies vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified as "One-way trade" in the medium price range price segment, providing additional context for market positioning and competitive dynamics.

2.

Supply & demand structure

The supply side is diversified (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index 0.110). The three largest exporters — Switzerland ($47.7M), Argentina ($41.3M), and Brazil ($26.4M) — collectively dominate supply flows. The leading exporter has grown at -92.9% over the last three years.

On the demand side, importer concentration is diversified (HHI 0.106). The three largest import markets are Australia ($24.5M), Afghanistan ($16.0M), and Malaysia ($15.5M). The largest importing market sources from 11 different supplying countries.

Estimated substitution elasticity: -29.05. Buyers are highly price-sensitive and can switch between suppliers relatively easily.

The dominant trade corridor is Uzbekistan → Afghanistan at $15.9M, representing 99.8% of the importer's total demand.

3.

Risk profile & trade outlook

The volatility score for vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified is 35 out of 100, classified as low. Trade flows are moderately variable, typical for goods with seasonal or cyclical demand patterns.

For market entrants, modest but steady demand provides a reasonable entry window. The diversified supply landscape means many competitors but also multiple entry points and buyer relationships to target.

Data confidence is rated "High" based on reporting coverage and consistency across OECD member and partner countries.

Historical evidence

Annual trade value 19952024

Peak: $220,741,338 in 2022. Currently 49% below peak.

YearGlobal trade (USD)YoY growth
2015$129,543,169+3.0%
2016$101,520,868-21.6%
2017$102,142,324+0.6%
2018$102,625,227+0.5%
2019$124,743,362+21.6%
2020$110,405,099-11.5%
2021$140,302,064+27.1%
2022$220,741,338+57.3%
2023$110,015,360-50.2%
2024$112,363,819+2.1%

Top exporting countries

Ranked by export value of vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified in 2024.

View all 88 exporters →

Top importing markets

Largest import destinations for vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified.

View all 153 markets →

Leading trade corridors

Largest bilateral export flows for vegetable oils: cotton-seed oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified, ranked by value. Click any country to view its full profile.

#ExporterImporterValue 20243Y CAGR
1UzbekistanAfghanistan$15.9M+39.8%
2MalaysiaAustralia$12.7M+0.6%
3ArgentinaMalaysia$8.7M+209.6%
4ChinaMalaysia$5.0M+0.6%
5ArgentinaAustralia$4.3M-24.8%
6TürkiyeAustralia$2.7M-33.9%
7BrazilMalaysia$2.4M+77.7%
8ChinaAustralia$2.4M+337.3%

Showing top 8 of 10 corridors with available data for 2024.

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Sources, definitions & methodology

Data source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics (BIMTS). Aggregated from 312M+ reported trade records across 200+ countries and 5,300+ HS6 product codes. Coverage: 19952024.

Key indicators

HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index): market concentration, 0 = fully diversified, 1 = single player. CAGR: compound annual growth rate over a stated period. Volatility score: trade value variability, 0–100 scale.

How this page is made

All statistical content on this page is data-driven, composed programmatically from live OECD trade records. No generic AI-generated prose is used. Analytical paragraphs combine real data points with factual interpretation. This page was last refreshed on 2026-07-17.