Country intelligence · TON · 2024

Tonga trade profile

In 2024, Tonga recorded $19.4M in merchandise exports and $201.6M in imports, producing a $182.2M trade deficit. Exports changed -18.3% from the previous year, while imports changed -31.1%.[1]

Exports

$19.4M

-18.3%

Imports

$201.6M

-31.1%

Trade balance

-$182.2M

deficit

Active partners

270

13 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$19.4M$201.6M-$182.2M-18.3%
2023$23.7M$292.6M-$268.8M-19.8%
2022$29.6M$253.0M-$223.4M+92.7%
2021$15.3M$245.9M-$230.5M+20.0%
2020$12.8M$198.6M-$185.8M-33.8%
2019$19.3M$241.1M-$221.8M+15.7%
2018$16.7M$205.7M-$189.0M-35.1%
2017$25.7M$191.0M-$165.3M+147.2%
2016$10.4M$125.8M-$115.4M-20.2%
2015$13.0M$183.2M-$170.1M-13.6%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

15 active HS6 lines · 4 export partners

$9.2M
2

HS 07 · HS chapter

47 active HS6 lines · 7 export partners

$2.8M
3

HS 84 · Machinery

300 active HS6 lines · 30 export partners

$1.2M
4

HS 03 · HS chapter

47 active HS6 lines · 15 export partners

$875.3K
5

HS 90 · HS chapter

97 active HS6 lines · 18 export partners

$660.8K
6

HS 12 · HS chapter

15 active HS6 lines · 5 export partners

$531.1K
7

HS 40 · HS chapter

50 active HS6 lines · 12 export partners

$417.5K
8

HS 99 · HS chapter

1 active HS6 lines · 11 export partners

$414.3K

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Tonga; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

Gambia

Annual change +1108526.4% · 3-year CAGR Not available

$8.1M
2

United States

Annual change +8.8% · 3-year CAGR -4.8%

$2.9M
3

New Zealand

Annual change +23.4% · 3-year CAGR -1.2%

$2.4M
4

Australia

Annual change -7.1% · 3-year CAGR -5.1%

$1.5M
5

Guyana

Annual change -58.8% · 3-year CAGR 502.0%

$1.1M
6

United Kingdom

Annual change -34.5% · 3-year CAGR 121.1%

$915.3K
7

France

Annual change +488.2% · 3-year CAGR 207.0%

$513.3K
8

Germany

Annual change +41.5% · 3-year CAGR 186.1%

$392.0K

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.