Country intelligence · TJK · 2024

Tajikistan trade profile

In 2024, Tajikistan recorded $1.3B in merchandise exports and $5.4B in imports, producing a $4.1B trade deficit. Exports changed -23.6% from the previous year, while imports changed -24.7%.[1]

Exports

$1.3B

-23.6%

Imports

$5.4B

-24.7%

Trade balance

-$4.1B

deficit

Active partners

270

10 FTA-linked

Historical evidence

Ten-year trade movement

The bars compare exports and imports on the same scale. The accompanying table preserves the exact values so the trend is usable without interpreting a graphic.

2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
ExportsImports

Exact annual values

YearExportsImportsBalanceExport growth
2024$1.3B$5.4B-$4.1B-23.6%
2023$1.7B$7.2B-$5.5B-20.6%
2022$2.2B$6.2B-$4.1B+40.2%
2021$1.5B$4.7B-$3.2B+4.8%
2020$1.5B$3.6B-$2.2B+25.6%
2019$1.2B$3.9B-$2.8B-18.6%
2018$1.4B$3.7B-$2.2B+17.3%
2017$1.2B$3.3B-$2.1B+29.6%
2016$942.2M$3.6B-$2.7B-6.7%
2015$1.0B$3.9B-$2.9B-3.3%

Leading export sectors

HS2 chapters rank broad product groups by observed export value in 2024.

1

HS 71 · Precious metals and stones

19 active HS6 lines · 16 export partners

$346.2M
2

HS 81 · HS chapter

23 active HS6 lines · 21 export partners

$276.9M
3

HS 26 · HS chapter

9 active HS6 lines · 5 export partners

$231.4M
4

HS 76 · HS chapter

34 active HS6 lines · 16 export partners

$175.9M
5

HS 52 · HS chapter

51 active HS6 lines · 14 export partners

$81.2M
6

HS 74 · HS chapter

25 active HS6 lines · 8 export partners

$38.8M
7

HS 27 · Mineral fuels and oils

22 active HS6 lines · 6 export partners

$26.9M
8

HS 38 · HS chapter

47 active HS6 lines · 10 export partners

$23.5M

Leading export markets

Destinations rank bilateral export flows from Tajikistan; growth describes each corridor rather than the whole economy.

1

Switzerland

Annual change -22.8% · 3-year CAGR 28.3%

$336.5M
2

China

Annual change -12.0% · 3-year CAGR 9.1%

$191.8M
3

Türkiye

Annual change +35.8% · 3-year CAGR -4.2%

$178.1M
4

France

Annual change +82.2% · 3-year CAGR 24.3%

$109.7M
5

Kazakhstan

Annual change -57.9% · 3-year CAGR -32.3%

$107.4M
6

Belgium

Annual change +223.6% · 3-year CAGR 43.0%

$107.2M
7

Uzbekistan

Annual change -31.0% · 3-year CAGR -4.6%

$95.9M
8

Italy

Annual change +12.4% · 3-year CAGR 1.5%

$49.1M

Sources, definitions and limitations

[1] Primary trade source

OECD Bilateral International Merchandise Trade Statistics, harmonised by Yugalinks at country-year, HS2 and bilateral-corridor levels. Coverage shown here is 1995–2024 where observations are available.

Calculation notes

USD values are aggregated from reported merchandise records. YoY compares consecutive annual totals; three-year CAGR is the mart-provided compound annual growth rate. Missing values are not inferred.